Subtraction Shortcuts

Recommended -Calculate Mentally (Don't use pen, paper and pencil)

It is very useful tip.Just take it in your habit.

Example-1
Example-2
216 - 87  (Take last 2 digits at a time from both numbers .If left 2 digit is less then 2 digit of right side than borrow 1 from neighbor.Here 16<87 so 16 can borrow 1 from his neighbor i.e from 2.Now we can write 16 as 116 )
= 100 +116-87 (neighbor is now 2-1=1)
=  100+29
= 129
510 - 296  Take last 2 digits at a time from both numbers .If left 2 digit is less then 2 digit of right side than borrow 1 from neighbor.Here 10<96 so 10 can borrow 1 from his neighbor i.e from 5.Now we can write 10 as 110 )
=400+(110-96)-200
=200+14
=+214
Example-3
Example-4
250 - 97
= 250 - (100 - 3)
= 250 - 100 + 3   // subtract 100 then add 3
= 150 + 3
= 153
250 - 197
= 250 - (200 - 3)
= 250 - 200 + 3      // subtract 200 then add 3
= 50 + 3
= 53
Example-5
216 - 61
= 216 - (100 - 39)                                                                                                                                    
= 216 - 100 + 39
= 116 + (40 - 1)
= 156 - 1
= 155

 Practice Time:

Recommended-Do it in 3 min

1-     215  -  28
2-    197   -  88
3-    587   -  91
4-    856   -  87
5-    566   -  76
6-    456   -  156
7-    9956  -  786
9-    4444  -  555
10-  234    -   67